The
people who were members of founding generation of America clearly understood
the dangers of linking religion to the government. When the leaders of
religious organizations gain access to the government’s power to use force
against those who disagree or refuse to submit to their beliefs, the
consequences can quickly become deadly. I am sure they were well-aware of the
Inquisitions and persecutions that were taking place in Europe, but something
that a lot of Americans don’t seem to be aware of today is what was taking
place in America.
In
Virginia, the first law in the code of laws of 1610-11, usually called Dale’s
code, commanded that God be daily served and that anyone not attending prayers
twice daily would be “duly punished.” The second law provided for death to
anyone who maliciously spoke against the doctrine of the Trinity, any person of
the Trinity, or the “Articles of the Christian faith.” The next law tersely
fixed death as the penalty for blasphemy against God.[i]
A
Puritan version of an Inquisition found its first victim in 1631 in
Massachusetts when Phillip Ratcliffe
was convicted of “uttering malicious and scandalous speeches against the
government and church of Salem.” A court consisting of the governor, his
deputy, and several magistrates sentenced Ratcliffe to be whipped, have his ears cut
off, pay a heavy fine, and be banished. What did Ratcliffe do to
deserve this horrible punishment? He was reported to have said that “the devil
was the founder of the Salem church.”[ii]
Another
case took place in 1635 when Thomas Williams was accused of saying that “he
feared neither God nor the devil.” He was found guilty of violating the laws
against blasphemy and profanity. The court ruled he had spoken in “passion
& distemper,” so after he acknowledged his offense, he merely received a
reproof.[iii]
Of course he had experienced public humiliation and had to endure the stress
and expense of being tried in a court of law.
These
are just a few examples of what Christians were doing to other Christians on American
soil before our nation was founded. Do you think that this was what Jesus had
in mind for his followers to do to one another? I have no doubt that these
horrible acts were on the minds of the men who made the freedom of religion and
speech cornerstones of our nation’s new legal system.
Don’t assume that Americans could never be
sentenced to public whippings, have their ears cut off, pay heavy fines,
or banishment for religious crimes. I suggest that the words of George
Santayana’s famous quote-- "Those who cannot remember the past, are
condemned to repeat it" – should be kept them in mind. Learn about
America’s biblical heritages and protect the freedoms our founding fathers and
mothers fought and died for. They took care of their generation – now it’s our
time.
Please share this study with others. It is FREE. We want to help as many
people as possible learn about their
biblical heritages – the Bible,
institutions, beliefs, histories, etc.
If
you like what you are reading, consideration making a donation to help out -- http://www.biblicalheritage.org/BHC/donate.htm
Shalom
& Be Empowered!
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